Edward R. Royce on Criminal Justice
RepublicanCA
542 roll calls on this member’s record are tagged Criminal Justice. 283 of them counted toward the score above: 48 toward “Reform-oriented” and 235 toward “Punitive”.
The other 259 did not count: 253 were roll calls whose direction on this issue could not be read confidently — mostly procedural motions — and 6 were ones they did not cast a yea or nay on. They are listed below anyway, marked as not scored, because a filtered list of votes is not a voting record.
Sorted newest first. “Counted as” is which end of the Reform-oriented / Punitive axis the vote moved this member toward, using the direction recorded for this issue on that roll call. Open any row to see the full measure, the tally, and the reason that direction was assigned.